A prostate infection is an ordinary medical issue confronted by men, and stimulates huge inconvenience. Remember, it is not a life-threatening disease, if treated sooner. To acquire more knowledge about several types of prostate infection and their related causes go through below mentioned information.
Sexually transmitted infection (STIs) such as Chlamydia or gonorrhea is one of the main reasons behind prostate infection, and they mainly target men below 40, who are sexually more dynamic. Prostatitis or prostate infection is nothing but infection of prostate gland that mainly contributes to inflammation and pain. Usually, the infection occurred due to bacteria and that exist in the large intestine. The possibilities are high that most often infection in the urinary bladder and the urethra also reach to the prostate gland, which is placed under the bladder, and this in turn results in prostatitis.
TYPES OF PROSTATITIS
This medical condition is classified into four type namely chronic bacterial prostatitis, acute bacterial prostatitis, chronic pelvic pain syndrome, asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis, chronic nonbacterial prostatitis and so on.
- Acute Bacterial Prostatitis:-
Causes: - There can be number of causes of a prostate infection, relying on the particular type. Bacterial infection is reason behind onset of acute bacterial prostatitis and observed by the swelling of the prostate. The infections reside in the large intestine, urinary bladder and other parts of urinary tract can widen to prostate gland and induce an infection. It is reason of around 5-10 percent of the total instances of prostatitis.
SYMPTOMS: - The warning signs of this specific form consists regular urination, urinary tract infection (UTI), acute ache in the genital and pelvis region, a feeling of burning while urinating, fever, vomiting, chills, nausea, etc. If this condition is not treated on time, may enhance risk of confusion, low blood pressure and might be critical in few severe instances. Delay in treating this condition, may give rise to a few chronic troubles like pus development in the prostate, prostate swelling with tenderness and abnormality, bladder infection and so on. In serious instances, the urine flow might get obstructed wholly.
- Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis:-
Causes: - The exact cause responsible behind attack of chronic bacterial prostatitis is not identified. But, it is assumed that this disease can be induced by an earlier type of bacterial infection of prostate gland and regular onsets of UTI. Hence, it has been suspected that some of the bacteria can persist in the gland after such an infection, and their reactivation induce this illness.
SYMPTOMS: - Most signs of this type of prostate infection are identical to that of acute bacterial prostatitis, but the strength and brutality is relatively less. A few other symptoms of chronic prostatitis include back pain, joint and muscle pain, mild fever testes and other reproductive organs, etc.
- Chronic Nonbacterial Prostatitis:-
CAUSES: - The root causes behind nonbacterial prostatitis are not recognized, but the infectious agents besides bacteria, such as viruses and parasites are assumed to be the cause. Chronic nonbacterial prostatitis is classified into two types namely inflammatory and non-inflammatory. According to researchers, this inflammation can be induced by the reverse flow of urine from bladder to the prostate gland. This can become possible because of engaging in certain tasks like cycling, lifting extremely weighty objects, horse riding, particularly when the bladder is filled. Studies indicate that, around 90 percent of the instances of prostatitis are induced by unidentified factors. In some cases, infection and irregularities in the formation of the urinary tract can also be the potential cause, mainly the non-bacterial one. This particular type of prostatitis is frequently confused with interstitial cystitis (severe swelling of the bladder).
SYMPTOMS: - This form of prostatitis infection exhibits signs identical to acute and chronic bacterial prostatitis, and these symptoms may fade away and revisit without any particular notice.
- Asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis:-
Asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis is described by swelling of the prostate gland, and it does not demonstrate any definite symptom. This condition neither has any specific infectious cause nor does patient with this condition experience any severe pain, dissimilar the above mentioned types. Only when the prostate is removed for other illnesses (chances of augmented PSA that is prostate specific antigen or infertility, cancer, etc.), white blood cells are notice in the urine.
VARIOUS DIAGNOSTIC METHODS:
Many times prostate infections are treated by a physical test of the organ, as an augmented and solid or prostate can denote a potential instance of infection. CT scan, ultrasound, urine analysis, MRI and blood culture are executed to sure the diagnosis. Apart from these, there are other numerous tests which include the assessment of urine samples collected before and after a prostatic massage. Antibiotics play a significant role in treating these conditions. However, they are not effectual in healing the non-bacterial form of prostatitis. As a result, treatment is mostly individual-specific.
Along with this treatment, it is imperative to drink ample of water, avert certain arduous tasks like cycling, jogging, horse riding, and biking to avert any further onset of this condition, and also to acquire good prostate health. Eat foods enriched with vitamin E to maintain prostate health. It is potent antioxidant that combats the free radicals in the body. Strictly say no to caffeinated beverages and alcoholic drinks including beer. Intake of soy products should be obviated. Soy hold isoflavones and keeps risk of prostate cancer and prostate enlargement at bay. Foods laden with zinc should be incorporated. Zinc is believed to cuts down the inflammation and other symptoms of prostate infection. Zinc is abundantly present in pumpkin seeds. Flaxseed oil plays a key role in preventing swelling and inflammation. Warm tub baths for the pelvic muscles proves beneficial as it aid in easing the pain and assist in relaxing the lower abdominal muscle.